đ Scriptures to Read and Ponder
Main Teaching Text:
Matthew 16:13â19 â Jesusâ pivotal conversation with His disciples in Caesarea Philippi.
13 When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, âWho do people say the Son of Man is?â 14 They replied, âSome say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah or one of the prophets.â 15 âBut what about you?â he asked. âWho do you say I am?â 16 Simon Peter answered, âYou are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.â 17 Jesus replied, âBlessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven. 18 And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it. 19 I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven; whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.â
Supporting Scriptures:
1 Peter 2:9 â âYou are a chosen peopleâŚâ â identity flowing from revelation.
Romans 10:9 â Confession of Jesus as Lord and the centrality of belief.
Acts 2:46â47 â The early Church and revival through relationship.
John 1:12 â To those who received Him, He gave the right to become children of God.
Ephesians 1:17â23 â The Spirit of wisdom and revelation to know Christ better.
đ Sermon Recap
1. Jesus Asked Two Questions That Change Everything
âWho do people say that I am?â
âWho do you say that I am?â
These arenât just theological questionsâthey are soul-defining and destiny-shaping.
2. The Setting: Caesarea Philippi
A region full of pagan worship, spiritual darkness, and political propaganda.
A âGate of Hadesâ built into a rock wallâa vivid backdrop for Jesusâ confrontation of false power.
Jesus chose this backdrop to reveal His true identity and the Churchâs future authority.
3. Gibraltar Is Our Caesarea Philippi
Idolatry in our region: religion without relationship, comfort without Christ, superstition over spiritual authority.
Politics in our land: intense, emotional, identity-shaping.
Like Caesarea Philippi, Gibraltar stands at a crossroadsâspiritual, cultural, and historic.
4. Revival Through Relationship
Jesus wanted His disciples to know what unbelievers thoughtânot just the religious crowd.
The Church must rediscover the art of befriending those far from God without losing holiness.
Early Church growth came through hospitality, kindness, and love, not just preaching.
5. Peterâs Confession: A Revelation and a Revolution
Peter declares: âYou are the Messiah, the Son of the Living God.â
Religious revolution: Declaring Jesus as the long-awaited Messiah.
Political revolution: Declaring Jesus, not Caesar, as the true Son of God.
Jesus affirms him: âBlessed are you⌠this was revealed by my Father in heaven.â
6. You Are Peter â A New Identity
Jesus renames Simon and declares him âPetrosâ â a rock.
Our identity is spoken over us by Jesus, not determined by our past or our performance.
The Church is built not on perfection, but on revelation.
7. The Church Is Not in Retreat
âThe gates of hell shall not prevail.â
This is not a defensive image, but an offensive one.
Gates donât attackâthe Church does.
We are not saved to hide; we are saved to invade!
đŹ Memorable Quotes
âGibraltar may be small in size, but it has big altars.â
âReligion without relationship, tradition without truth, and comfort without Christ.â
âPeter wasnât blessed because of his job or his bank account. He was blessed because he had revelation.â
âWe are not on the back footâwe are the battering ram of heaven!â
âJesus doesnât wait for you to have it all togetherâHe speaks your future over your present.â
âYou were not saved to hide. You were saved to invade.â
âThe Church isnât the city under siege. Itâs the army storming the gates.â
â Questions for Discussion
Personal Reflection:
What comes to mind when you hear Jesus ask, âWho do you say I am?â
How has your understanding of Jesus changed over time? Has it moved from borrowed opinions to personal revelation?
Small Group Discussion:
Why do you think Jesus asked this question in Caesarea Philippi instead of in a synagogue?
In what ways does Gibraltar reflect the spiritual and political tensions of Caesarea Philippi?
How do we build genuine friendships with unbelievers without compromising our values?
What does it mean to live from revelation rather than just information?
Are there âgatesâ in our culture that the Church needs to challenge today?
đ Further Reading
Scriptures:
Colossians 1:15â20 â Christ, the image of the invisible God and Head of the Church.
Isaiah 9:6â7 â A prophecy about the Messiah and His Kingdom.
Acts 4:12 â Salvation is found in no one else but Jesus.
Books:
âSurprised by Hopeâ by N.T. Wright â for a Kingdom theology of the Churchâs mission.
âDirty Gloryâ by Pete Greig â for stories of God at work through ordinary people on fire with revelation.
âBeautiful Resistanceâ by Jon Tyson â for how the Church can be a faithful presence in a secular world.
đ Prayer Points
Revelation of Jesus â Pray that we would know Jesus not by second-hand opinions but by Spirit-led revelation.
Boldness and Courage â Pray for boldness to speak truth and live as light in dark places.
Revival Through Relationship â Ask God to open doors for real, authentic friendships with those far from Him.
Identity and Destiny â Thank God that He calls us by our future, not our past. Pray for clarity in your calling.
Spiritual Authority â Declare that the Church has authority to advance the Kingdom and tear down spiritual strongholds.
Gibraltar â Intercede for our Rockâthat it would be known not just for history or politics, but as a place of Holy Spirit revival.